Nyob rau ntawm 2023 Caij nplooj ntoos hlav nitrogen chiv kev lag luam tsom xam lub rooj sib tham nyob rau hauv Jincheng, Shanxi xeev lub lim tiam dhau los, Gu Zongqin, tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Tuam Tshoj Nitrogen Fertilizer Industry Association, tau taw qhia tias nyob rau hauv 2022, tag nrho cov nitrogen chiv ua lag luam yuav ua tiav cov nitrogen chiv muab lav ua hauj lwm raws li qhov teeb meem nyuaj ntawm cov khoom lag luam tsis zoo thiab cov khoom lag luam, cov khoom lag luam nruj thiab cov nqi siab.Los ntawm qhov xwm txheej tam sim no, cov khoom siv nitrogen chiv thiab kev xav tau yuav tsum nce ntxiv hauv 2023, thiab kev sib npaug tag nrho yog khaws cia.
Kev muab khoom nce me ntsis
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog qhov kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov chiv nitrogen.Xyoo tas los, kev kub ntxhov thoob ntiaj teb tau ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov thoob ntiaj teb vim yog kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm Lavxias-Ukraine, uas tau qhia muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau kev tsim cov chiv nitrogen.Gu Zongqin tau hais tias kev lag luam sib txawv ntawm lub zog thoob ntiaj teb, zaub mov thiab tshuaj chiv xyoo no tseem muaj qhov tsis paub tseeb, thiab nws tseem yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau kev txhim kho kev lag luam.
Hais txog qhov sib txawv ntawm nitrogen chiv kev lag luam xyoo no, Wei Yong, tus thawj coj ntawm Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Kev Lag Luam Department ntawm Nitrogen Fertilizer Association, ntseeg tias xyoo no cov khoom siv nitrogen chiv yuav tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm lwm yam.Qhov no yog vim hais tias lub lag luam nitrogen chiv yuav raug tso tawm xyoo no.Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo, lub tshiab muaj peev xwm ntawm nitrogen chiv muaj 300,000 tons / xyoo urea ntaus ntawv nyob rau hauv Xinjiang;kwv yees li 2.9 lab tons ntawm lub peev xwm tshiab thiab 1.7 lab tons ntawm cov peev txheej hloov pauv hauv ib nrab xyoo tau muab tso rau hauv kev tsim khoom.Feem ntau hais lus, 2 lab tons ntawm urea muaj peev xwm muab tso rau hauv qhov kawg ntawm 2022 thiab txog 2.5 lab tons ntawm cov peev txheej tsim tau npaj rau xyoo 2023 yuav ua rau cov khoom siv nitrogen chiv rau xyoo no txaus.
Agricultural xav tau ruaj khov
Wei Yong tau hais tias xyoo 2023, Central Central Document No. 1 yuav tsum tau siv zog ua kom tiav cov khoom noj kom ntseeg tau tias lub teb chaws cov qoob loo khaws cia ntau dua 1.3 trillion kg.Txhua lub xeev (cov cheeb tsam tswj hwm tus kheej thiab hauv nroog) yuav tsum ua kom thaj chaw ruaj khov, tsom mus rau kev tsim khoom, thiab sib zog ua kom ntau lawm.Yog li ntawd, xyoo no qhov kev thov rau nitrogen chiv rigidity yuav nce ntxiv.Txawm li cas los xij, tus nqi siv los hloov cov poov tshuaj chiv thiab phosphate chiv yuav txo qis, feem ntau yog vim qhov poob qis ntawm tus nqi sulfur, tus nqi ntawm kev tsim cov phosphate chiv poob qis, qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov khoom siv thiab kev xav tau ntawm cov poov tshuaj chiv yog relieved, thiab lwm txoj kev. ntawm nitrogen chiv rau phosphate chiv thiab poov tshuaj chiv yuav tsum txo.
Tian Youguo, tus thawj coj ntawm National Crop Seeds thiab Fertilizer Quality Inspection Center ntawm Ministry of Agriculture thiab Rural Affairs, kwv yees tias qhov kev thov rau cov chiv hauv tsev hauv xyoo 2023 yog kwv yees li 50.65 lab tons, thiab cov khoom txhua xyoo yog ntau dua 57.8 lab tons, thiab cov khoom siv tau ntau dua 7.2 lab tons.Ntawm lawv, nitrogen chiv yuav tsum yog 25.41 lab tons, phosphate chiv yuav tsum xav tau 12.03 lab tons, thiab potassium chiv xav tau 13.21 lab tons.
Wei Yong tau hais tias xyoo no urea qhov kev thov hauv kev ua liaj ua teb tau ruaj khov, thiab urea-demand tseem yuav qhia txog lub xeev sib npaug.Xyoo 2023, qhov kev thov rau urea ntau lawm hauv kuv lub teb chaws yog kwv yees li 4.5 lab tons, uas yog 900,000 tons ntau tshaj li xyoo 2022. Yog tias cov khoom xa tawm nce, cov khoom siv thiab kev thov yuav nyob twj ywm sib npaug.
Tsis yog-ua liaj ua teb noj yog nce
Wei Yong tau hais tias raws li kuv lub teb chaws them nyiaj ntau dua thiab ntau dua rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov nplej, qhov kev thov rau nitrogen chiv yuav tsum muaj kev ruaj khov.Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, vim kev hloov kho thiab kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov cai tiv thaiv kev sib kis, kuv lub teb chaws kev lag luam rov qab muaj lub zog zoo, thiab qhov kev thov rau urea hauv kev lag luam yuav tsum nce ntxiv.
Kev txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov kev npaj ua ntej ntawm kuv lub teb chaws txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam, kev lag luam hauv kuv lub teb chaws tam sim no zoo, thiab qhov kev thov rau cov khoom tsis yog kev ua liaj ua teb yuav nce ntxiv.Tshwj xeeb, "2022 Tuam Tshoj Economic Review thiab 2023 Economic Outlook hauv Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Lag Luam ntawm Suav Academy ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb" ntseeg tias Tuam Tshoj tus GDP kev loj hlob ntawm 2023 yog kwv yees li 5%.Lub International Monetary Fund tsa Tuam Tshoj txoj kev loj hlob GDP hauv 2023 rau 5.2%.Citi Bank kuj tau nce Tuam Tshoj txoj kev loj hlob GDP hauv 2023 los ntawm 5.3% rau 5.7%.
Xyoo no, kuv lub teb chaws kev vam meej vaj tse tau khaws.Kev lag luam sab hauv tau taw qhia tias txoj cai tshiab tsim vaj tsev nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw tau pom zoo rau kev tsim vaj tsev, yog li txhawb kev xav tau ntawm cov rooj tog zaum thiab kev txhim kho hauv tsev, yog li ua kom qhov kev thov rau urea.Nws cia siab tias qhov tsis yog-ua liaj ua teb xav tau ntawm urea xyoo no yuav ncav cuag 20.5 lab tons, nce li ntawm 1.5 lab tons xyoo-rau-xyoo.
Zhang Jianhui, Secretary-General ntawm Progressive Adhesive thiab Coatings Professional Committee ntawm Tuam Tshoj Forestry Industry Association, kuj pom zoo nrog qhov no.Nws tau hais tias nrog kev txhim kho thiab kev hloov kho ntawm kuv lub teb chaws txoj cai tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis xyoo no thiab kev ua raws li txoj cai tshiab ntawm vaj tse, kev ua lag luam tau maj mam rov qab los, thiab qhov kev thov rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob uas tau raug txwv rau peb xyoos sib law liag yuav sai sai. tso tawm.Nws cia siab tias kev tsim cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv Suav teb yuav ncav cuag 340 lab cubic meters hauv xyoo 2023, thiab urea noj yuav ntau dua 12 lab tons.
Post lub sij hawm: Mar-10-2023